Pick a methodology
What you’ll learn
The most popular methods for qualifying and closing prospects, and why you should choose one.
Why it’s important
A standard process gives you a base to experiment from, and prevents you from feeling like you have to reinvent the wheel on every call. Most important is that you have a process at all—the specific one matters less than you think.
Keep reading if...
- You’ve never heard the acronym “BANT” in your life.
- You’ve never read a sales book or had sales training.
- You’re having trouble getting from discovery call to closed deal.
Your exact sales process is important. But most important is that you have a process at all. First, you’ll need to choose a methodology. Second, supplement with books or a coach.
Most founders end up doing both. Let’s go step by step.
Choose a methodology
You won't know whether a methodology is the "best" until you run it a few times. So, take your best guess, pick one, and verify with results.
There is a wide variety of approaches. (The sales consulting market is a big one!) But there are a few that tend to come up often in tech and software:
Regardless of the method you choose, keep a few things in mind:
- Whatever you choose, pursue with vigor. Don’t half-ass it. You can’t assess gaps if you don't run the same process and methodology every time.
- Ensure the process aligns with your market. Some are more tailored to enterprise sales.
- Don’t over-engineer this. Keep it simple.
- Having a process allows you to modify the process to suit you. It’s like modifying a recipe: When you know what you’re doing, you can swap the pecorino for parmesan.
"If you have a process, you can intentionally iterate on it. If you never have a process, it's hard to incorporate learnings and improve," says Steve Hind, co-founder of Lorikeet.
The methodology leads to your sales framework, which leads to your sales process. There are some subtle but important differences here:
- Methodology
How you approach the sale and the information you need from the prospect. It’s how you qualify who is worth talking to. - Framework
How do you implement that, i.e., when do you ask those questions? - Process
How this comes together on individual calls and how you capture it (both your tech stack and how you run a call).
The right book is like a shortcut. Here are five we like.
Supplement with books
While not a replacement for an end-to-end methodology, books can help you with mindset or specific aspects of the sales process, or be more of a general primer. Some books we’ve seen mentioned repeatedly:
- To Sell Is Human: For getting over feeling “salesy”
- Never Split the Difference: Negotiation lessons from the FBI
- Getting to Yes: Research-backed negotiation lessons
- $100M Offers: More on the marketing side, helpful pre-sale
- Grit: Mindsets for pushing through roadblocks
“There's probably a dozen well-known books on sales. Fundamentally, if you've read four of them, you've gotten 90% of the insights. It's meaningfully more challenging to learn marketing or product or engineering,” says Mark Tanner, co-founder of Qwilr.
You're basically listening to pains and trying to assemble your own product, the Lego pieces of it, into a solution for the customer.
Marty Kausas
Co-founder, Pylon
Hire a coach
If you’re consistently getting meetings but struggling to close, it’s worth considering hiring a sales coach. There are coaches that specialize in founder-led sales and can help you quickly iterate your process.
Two ways most founders find coaches:
- Ask the founders in your network who are a few stages ahead.
- Think of the pleasant buying experiences you’ve had. Ask the salesperson how they were trained.
"I had a vendor pitch me, and afterward I thought, ‘Wow, this was a really tight call!’ And I emailed him afterward and asked, ‘I don't think we need your product, but how did you learn to sell?’ And he introduced me to a group of folks called Rampd,” says Steve Hind, co-founder of Lorikeet. “I realized once I started working with them that I was not a six out of 10 salesperson. I was a two out of 10, at best."
Thing that made me much better at sales was like dropping the idea from my head that I was doing sales and actually treating it much more the way I would treat engaging with a customer as a product manager.
Steve Hind
Co-founder, Lorikeet
Many founders we spoke to swore by hiring a coach so they could continue improving at sales and focus their creative energy on their product.
“If it's your first time ever doing sales, I would recommend you invest in a sales coach,” says Amanda Zhu, co-founder of Recall.ai. “You're going to skip a lot of the pains, and you can remove the variable of sales by working with the sales coach, leaving only the variable of: Is the product what's holding us back? Or is it the sales process?”
Treat sales like any other skill: approach it with humility and a learner's mindset. You will one day build your own sales playbook. But for now, you don’t have the corpus of information you need.
You haven’t done this and aren’t an expert.
Yet.
Reflect
Have you subconsciously elevated “selling” as some mythical talent? Reframe. It’s like getting in shape. Sometimes you need a trainer to unstick you.
Is your product breaking some sort of new technical ground? Awesome, but don’t extend that innovation to sales. The fundamentals of sales have remained fairly stable for decades.